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Eat Behav ; 5(1): 55-66, 2004 Jan.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15000954

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVE: We examined weight dissatisfaction (actual weight minus self-stated ideal weight) and weight goal (normative weight minus self-stated ideal weight) subjective indices in a large clinical sample to determine how the indices discriminate between diagnostic categories and relate to other measures of body image disturbance. METHOD: Approximately 200 anorexic, bulimic, and eating disorder not otherwise specified (NOS) participants reported their self-stated ideal weight and completed the Mizes Anorectic Cognitions (MAC) Questionnaire, Eating Disorders Inventory (EDI), and Restraint Scale-Revised. RESULTS: Compared with bulimic and NOS participants, anorexics reported less weight dissatisfaction but had an ideal weight that is farthest from normative weight. The weight dissatisfaction measure correlates well with other measures of body image disturbance, and both measures show evidence of discriminant validity. DISCUSSION: These two measures highlight the substantial differences in the nature of body image disturbance between the eating disorder diagnostic groups. Theoretical, clinical, and practical implications are discussed.


Asunto(s)
Anorexia Nerviosa/psicología , Actitud Frente a la Salud , Imagen Corporal , Peso Corporal , Bulimia/psicología , Trastornos de Alimentación y de la Ingestión de Alimentos/psicología , Distorsión de la Percepción , Inventario de Personalidad/estadística & datos numéricos , Adolescente , Adulto , Anorexia Nerviosa/diagnóstico , Bulimia/diagnóstico , Trastornos de Alimentación y de la Ingestión de Alimentos/diagnóstico , Femenino , Humanos , Masculino , Satisfacción Personal , Psicometría/estadística & datos numéricos , Valores de Referencia , Reproducibilidad de los Resultados
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