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J Occup Environ Med ; 53(3): 329-37, 2011 Mar.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21346628

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVE: This article provides a convenient tool for companies to determine the costs and benefits of alternative interventions to prevent noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL). METHODS: Contextualized for Singapore and in collaboration with Singapore's Ministry of Manpower, the Net-Cost model evaluates costs of intervention for equipment and labor, avoided costs of productivity losses and medical care, and productivity gains from the employer's economic perspective. RESULTS: To pilot this approach, four case studies are presented, with varying degrees of economic benefits to the employer, including one in which multifactor productivity is the main driver. CONCLUSION: Although compliance agencies may not require economic analysis of NIHL, given scarce resources in a market-driven economy, this tool enables stakeholders to understand and compare the costs and benefits of NIHL interventions comprehensively and helps in determining risk management strategies.


Asunto(s)
Ingeniería , Pérdida Auditiva Provocada por Ruido/prevención & control , Salud Laboral , Análisis Costo-Beneficio , Pérdida Auditiva Provocada por Ruido/economía , Humanos , Proyectos Piloto
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