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Int Urogynecol J ; 35(8): 1699-1707, 2024 Aug.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39090474

RESUMEN

INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: Enhancing women's knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) concerning urinary incontinence (UI) through diverse educational strategies has been a focal point for professionals in recent years. This study was aimed at assessing the impact of the educational application Continence App® on the KAP of postpartum women experiencing UI. We hypothesized that access to the app would lead to improved KAP among these women. METHODS: Postpartum women who had undergone vaginal birth, aged 18 years or above, literate, admitted in a maternity ward, delivered a full-term or large-for-gestational-age infant, and possessed a smartphone or compatible device for app usage were included. Changes in KAP were evaluated using a survey specifically designed for this purpose. The Mann-Whitney U test was employed to compare KAP scores between control and intervention groups, as well as between baseline and post-intervention assessments. RESULTS: Among the 542 women screened for eligibility, 349 were enrolled in the study, with 138 completing post-intervention assessments. The mean (standard deviation [SD]) age of participants was 25.9 (5.8) years. Post-intervention scores for knowledge and practice demonstrated a decline among non-app users, whereas a significant increase was observed among those in the intervention group. Attitudinal changes remained insignificant. CONCLUSIONS: The findings highlight the effectiveness of an app-based educational intervention in enhancing the knowledge and practice related to UI among postpartum women.


Asunto(s)
Conocimientos, Actitudes y Práctica en Salud , Aplicaciones Móviles , Periodo Posparto , Incontinencia Urinaria , Humanos , Femenino , Adulto , Incontinencia Urinaria/terapia , Incontinencia Urinaria/psicología , Adulto Joven , Educación del Paciente como Asunto/métodos , Encuestas y Cuestionarios
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