RESUMEN
RAPD analysis was carried out with 22 accessions of the genus Syringa, including six species, one interspecific hybrid, and 15 cultivars. In total, 500 polymorphic fragments were detected; species-specific and cultivar-specific markers were identified. For the first time, genetic polymorphism and genome similarity coefficients were estimated and phylogenetic relationships were established for the genus Syringa.
Asunto(s)
Marcadores Genéticos , Syringa/genética , ADN de Plantas/genética , Genoma de Planta , Filogenia , Técnica del ADN Polimorfo Amplificado Aleatorio , Especificidad de la Especie , Syringa/clasificaciónRESUMEN
Nodular segments of the stem and stolons of aseptic Stachys sieboldii (Miq.) plants were cultured in Gamborg's B5 medium at a low (1-2 mg/l) or high (10 mg/l) concentration of cytokinins (6-BAP, kinetin) and produced many adventitious buds and shoots without callus formation. Several plants were regenerated from nodular segments incubated at various concentrations of 5-bromodeoxiuridine (5-BdU) for three weeks. All regenerants were morphologically normal. Peroxidase electrophoretic patterns were analyzed to determine whether somaclonal variation is associated with S. sieboldii micropropagation. The frequency of changed forms was higher with the high 6-BAP concentration and with mutagenic treatment. Changed forms were not detected in plants grown at a low cytokinin concentration, which can be used in S. sieboldii micropropagation.