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Nutrients ; 13(8)2021 Aug 02.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34444844

RESUMEN

The implementation of REGULATION (EC) No 1924/2006 has led to the formation of a list of health claims that can be used in food supplements (EU 432/2012). However, such supplements are often composed of plant preparations with claims omitted from this list. The peculiarity of plants is related to their long history of use, that could allow claims based on traditionally recognized health effects. In addition, the scientific literature has been enriched over the years through clinical studies that have assessed the bioavailability and efficacy of bioactive components, and investigated their mechanisms of action. Based on existing recognized models which aim to classify research according to the level of scientific evidence, Synadiet developed a three-grade model (A, B or C) for assessing plants health claims. In this paper, the applicability of the model is illustrated through an example for which a Grade B health claim attesting the possible contribution of red clover isoflavones to the improvement of blood lipid levels in postmenopausal women has been attributed. The model appears able to be easily extrapolated to claims pertaining to other plants. If adopted by consensus at European level, this model could initiate the implementation of a positive list of health claims on plant preparations.


Asunto(s)
Suplementos Dietéticos/normas , Análisis de los Alimentos/métodos , Etiquetado de Alimentos/normas , Preparaciones de Plantas/normas , Plantas Comestibles , Adulto , Anciano , Suplementos Dietéticos/análisis , Femenino , Etiquetado de Alimentos/legislación & jurisprudencia , Humanos , Isoflavonas/análisis , Isoflavonas/normas , Legislación Alimentaria , Lípidos/sangre , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Valor Nutritivo , Preparaciones de Plantas/análisis , Posmenopausia/sangre , Trifolium/química
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