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Child Abuse Negl ; 84: 45-52, 2018 10.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30041058

RESUMEN

The aim of the current analysis is to elucidate the link between childhood experiences of violence and physical intimate partner violence in young adulthood in a national survey of young Kenyan women. In 2010, we conducted the Violence against Children Survey in Kenya, collecting retrospective reports from 13 to 24 year old males and females (N = 2928). The analysis presented here focused on females aged 18-24 who ever had an intimate partner (n = 566). Young Kenyan women had statistically higher odds of experiencing physical intimate partner violence (IPV) in young adulthood if they had experienced any childhood violence (including sexual, emotional, or physical) [adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 3.1 CI: 1.2-7.9, p = 0.02)], any childhood sexual violence (AOR = 2.5, CI 1.3-4.9, p = 0.006), or unwanted completed sex (including pressured or forced sex prior to age 18) (AOR = 4.3, CI: 2.3-8.3, p < 0.0001). Exposure to two (AOR = 3.9, CI: 1.2-12.2, p = 0.02) or three (AOR = 5.0, CI: 1.4-18.1, p = 0.01) types of violence in childhood was also associated with a significantly higher odds of experiencing adult physical IPV. Childhood violence is associated with increased odds of adult physical IPV among young women; efforts to prevent violence against children and provide appropriate care and support to adult survivors are critical to interrupt this cycle of violence.


Asunto(s)
Experiencias Adversas de la Infancia/estadística & datos numéricos , Violencia de Pareja/estadística & datos numéricos , Delitos Sexuales/estadística & datos numéricos , Adolescente , Adulto , Niño , Exposición a la Violencia/estadística & datos numéricos , Femenino , Humanos , Relaciones Interpersonales , Violencia de Pareja/psicología , Kenia/epidemiología , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Oportunidad Relativa , Examen Físico , Prevalencia , Estudios Retrospectivos , Conducta Sexual/estadística & datos numéricos , Parejas Sexuales/psicología , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , Adulto Joven
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