RESUMEN
In the current study, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) incorporated Polyamide 66 (PA66) nanofiber mat as a photocatalyst which was prepared using electrospinning technique for degradation of methyl orange (MO). Considering the lack of reported studies on the influence of the ultrasonication on the size and stability of AgNPs, the purpose of the study was to produce a small size of AgNPs and compare it with the continuous stirring method. It is reasonable to report that the advantage of ultrasonication is to generate relatively smaller AgNPs (u-AgNPs) compared to fabrication by continuous stirring method (s-AgNPs). Helichrysum arenarium (HA) extract was used as a reducing agent as well as a capping agent in green synthesis of AgNPs. AgNPs were characterized by UV-visible spectrophotometry, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and transmission electron microscope (TEM). PA66/u-AgNs nanofibers were then successfully electrospun and characterized by using scanning electron microscope (SEM), FT-IR, thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), and water contact angle measurement (WCA). Fabricated PA66-based nanofiber mat with smooth surface and uniform diameters (330-340 nm) was used as a catalyst in MO degradation. PA66/u-AgNP nanofibers were also evaluated for antibacterial performance and showed significant inhibition against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria. According to these findings, it is expected that the fabricated novel PA66/u-AgNP nanofibers can be announced as a promising potent and applied to the wastewater applications.
Asunto(s)
Antibacterianos , Nanopartículas del Metal , Nanofibras , Plata , Nanofibras/química , Plata/química , Nanopartículas del Metal/química , Antibacterianos/química , Antibacterianos/farmacología , Espectroscopía Infrarroja por Transformada de Fourier , Compuestos Azo/química , Colorantes/químicaRESUMEN
This study involves nano-biocomposite (chitosan-nanoclay composite, CNC) preparation using solvent casting method with chitosan and organoclay (Cloisite 20A) and investigation of Cr6+ ion adsorption. The influence of contact time, solution pH, initial metal concentration, concentration of the adsorbents and temperature on the removal of Cr6+ ions were examined. Langmuir, Freundlich and Scatchard adsorption isotherms were tested. Maximum adsorption capacity of 128.43mg of Cr6+/g for CNC and 21.83mg of Cr6+/g for chitosan were obtained according to the Scatchard adsorption isotherm at pH of 2 and 3, respectively. Obtained results showed that the adsorption data for Cr6+ ions on CNC correlated well with the Langmuir isotherm model.