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Int J Speech Lang Pathol ; 14(3): 214-25, 2012 Jun.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22443610

RESUMEN

This paper discusses the uptake of standardized terminology and definitions for texture modified foods and fluids. The Australian dietetic and speech-language pathology associations endorsed national standards in 2007. This project sought to determine the barriers and enablers for use of the national standards in clinical practice. Cross-sectional online surveys were developed, including open- and closed-response questions. The surveys targeted different professional groups in Australia including speech-language pathologists, dietitians, nurses, and food service personnel. Australian accredited universities were contacted to determine penetration of the standards. A total of 574 surveys were received. Sixty-five per cent of respondents indicated full implementation, 23% partial implementation, and 10% no implementation of the standards in their workplace. Speech-language pathologists and dietitians were most likely to have championed implementation of the standards. Barriers to implementation included: lack of knowledge about the standards, time, and resistance to change. Enablers included: encouragement to use the standards and 'buy-in' from stakeholders. Benefits of implementation included: consistent terminology and perceived improvements in patient safety. It was concluded that the standards have been successfully implemented in a majority of facilities and Australian universities. This study provides insight into the complexity of introducing and managing change in healthcare environments.


Asunto(s)
Trastornos de Deglución/terapia , Deglución , Dietética/normas , Alimentos/normas , Sensación , Patología del Habla y Lenguaje/normas , Terminología como Asunto , Actitud del Personal de Salud , Australia , Estudios Transversales , Trastornos de Deglución/diagnóstico , Trastornos de Deglución/fisiopatología , Alimentos/clasificación , Manipulación de Alimentos/normas , Servicios de Alimentación/normas , Adhesión a Directriz , Guías como Asunto , Encuestas de Atención de la Salud , Humanos , Modelos Logísticos , Oportunidad Relativa , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , Viscosidad , Lugar de Trabajo/normas
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