RESUMEN
Mild brain injury is one of the most common neurological a neurotraumatological diagnoses. The pathophysiological basis of mild brain injury is frequently a diffuse axonal damage of variable degree. In the acute phase of mild brain injury we have to identify 1% of patients who will undergo neurosurgery because of vital need. The analysis of patient's personal history, screening of risk factors, neuropsychological testing and imaging methods (CT, MRI) are irreplaceable in the diagnostic process of mild brain injury. Though the mild brain injury is currently considered as an irrelevant traumatic event, approximately 10% of patients develop the so-called post-concussion syndrome.
Asunto(s)
Conmoción Encefálica , Conmoción Encefálica/diagnóstico , Conmoción Encefálica/fisiopatología , Conmoción Encefálica/terapia , Lesión Axonal Difusa/diagnóstico , Lesión Axonal Difusa/etiología , Lesión Axonal Difusa/fisiopatología , HumanosRESUMEN
Authors deal with the classification of chondrodysplasia punctata, in detail they analyze the clinical and radiomorphological symptoms. From the diagnostic viewpoint it is important to evaluate typical X-ray epiphyseal changes in the first year of age of the affected child. Clinical symptoms vary and they are not typical only for this disease. They are often combined with various congenital developmental anomalies. The case study presents the correlation between X-ray epiphyseal changes in the knee and the arthroscopic findings.