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1.
Rev Med Chil ; 150(2): 266-270, 2022 Feb.
Artículo en Español | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36156655

RESUMEN

Sepsis is one of the leading causes of death in critically ill patients with COVID-19 and blood purification therapies have a role to immunomodulate the excessive inflammatory response and improve clinical results. One of the devices designed for these therapies is the oXiris® filter, allowing to perform renal replacement therapy combined with selective adsorption of endotoxins and cytokines. We report a 55-year-old male with COVID who developed a septic shock secondary to a sepsis caused by Pseudomona aeruginosa, refractory to the usual management. A veno-venous continuous hemofiltration was started using the oXiris® filter for 48 hours. Subsequently, there was an improvement in clinical perfusion parameters and a reduction in inflammatory markers. The patient was discharged from the intensive care one month later.


Asunto(s)
COVID-19 , Sepsis , Choque Séptico , COVID-19/complicaciones , Citocinas , Endotoxinas , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Sepsis/complicaciones , Choque Séptico/complicaciones , Choque Séptico/terapia
2.
Rev. méd. Chile ; 150(2): 266-270, feb. 2022. ilus, tab
Artículo en Español | LILACS | ID: biblio-1389636

RESUMEN

Sepsis is one of the leading causes of death in critically ill patients with COVID-19 and blood purification therapies have a role to immunomodulate the excessive inflammatory response and improve clinical results. One of the devices designed for these therapies is the oXiris® filter, allowing to perform renal replacement therapy combined with selective adsorption of endotoxins and cytokines. We report a 55-year-old male with COVID who developed a septic shock secondary to a sepsis caused by Pseudomona aeruginosa, refractory to the usual management. A veno-venous continuous hemofiltration was started using the oXiris® filter for 48 hours. Subsequently, there was an improvement in clinical perfusion parameters and a reduction in inflammatory markers. The patient was discharged from the intensive care one month later.


Asunto(s)
Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Choque Séptico/complicaciones , Choque Séptico/terapia , Sepsis/complicaciones , COVID-19/complicaciones , Citocinas , Endotoxinas
3.
Blood Purif ; 51(1): 87-90, 2022.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33853066

RESUMEN

We present the case of a patient with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) secondary to a ruptured cerebral aneurysm and a refractory shock with high doses of vasopressors without a proven source of infection. This patient received therapy with high-volume hemofiltration plus adsorption, resolving the hemodynamic deterioration and with good neurological evolution. Our clinical case proposes that extracorporeal therapies may have a feasibility role in the management of complications of SAH.


Asunto(s)
Hemofiltración , Hemorragia Subaracnoidea/terapia , Hemofiltración/instrumentación , Humanos , Interleucina-6/sangre , Aneurisma Intracraneal/sangre , Aneurisma Intracraneal/complicaciones , Aneurisma Intracraneal/terapia , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Hemorragia Subaracnoidea/sangre , Hemorragia Subaracnoidea/complicaciones
4.
Blood Purif ; 50(4-5): 575-577, 2021.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33264786

RESUMEN

We present the case of a patient who suffered from acute respiratory distress syndrome caused by pneumonia associated with COVID-19 and cytokine release syndrome. This patient received a high-volume hemofiltration plus adsorption, solving the hemodynamic deterioration, pulmonary infiltrates, and gas exchange. Our clinical case proposes that the extracorporeal therapies can have a role in the management of severe COVID-19.


Asunto(s)
COVID-19/terapia , Enfermedad Crítica/terapia , Síndrome de Liberación de Citoquinas/prevención & control , Hemofiltración , Hemoperfusión , SARS-CoV-2 , Lesión Renal Aguda/etiología , Corticoesteroides/uso terapéutico , Antivirales/uso terapéutico , COVID-19/complicaciones , COVID-19/diagnóstico por imagen , Terapia Combinada , Síndrome de Liberación de Citoquinas/etiología , Citocinas/sangre , Progresión de la Enfermedad , Quimioterapia Combinada , Hemoperfusión/métodos , Humanos , Hiperpotasemia/etiología , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Respiración Artificial , Síndrome de Dificultad Respiratoria/diagnóstico por imagen , Síndrome de Dificultad Respiratoria/etiología , Síndrome de Dificultad Respiratoria/terapia , Vasoconstrictores/uso terapéutico , Tratamiento Farmacológico de COVID-19
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