RESUMEN
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to develop and examine the reliability of a survey to assess knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors (KAB) of rehabilitation nurses for preventing urinary tract infections in persons requiring intermittent catheterization. DESIGN: Cross-sectional survey with principal component analysis. METHODS: Survey development and administration based on national guidelines. FINDINGS: Principal component analysis produced three reliable components of KAB explaining 54.5% of response variance. Results indicate that nurses report adequate knowledge and training. Although the facility had an evidence-based online catheterization procedure, staff reported that the procedure was not helpful nor useable. Twenty-eight percent incorrectly identified the root cause of urinary tract infection, and 45% reported that other nurses always washed their hands. Barriers to using standard intermittent catheterization technique were staff, time, and patient variables. CONCLUSION: The modified survey is a reliable measure of KAB. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The survey assists with identifying knowledge gaps, customizing education, and changing practice.
Asunto(s)
Conocimientos, Actitudes y Práctica en Salud , Enfermería en Rehabilitación/métodos , Cateterismo Urinario/efectos adversos , Infecciones Urinarias/prevención & control , Estudios Transversales , Humanos , Minnesota , Enfermería en Rehabilitación/normas , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , Cateterismo Urinario/métodos , Cateterismo Urinario/normas , Incontinencia Urinaria/enfermería , Incontinencia Urinaria/prevención & control , Infecciones Urinarias/enfermeríaRESUMEN
A study was designed to assess the impact of a wireless technology known as an audience response system (ARS), commonly known clickers, on learning and student engagement in a nursing classroom. Students in the control group responded verbally to questions posed during lectures, while students in the intervention groups responded anonymously using the ARS. Although no significant improvement in postlecture quizzes was noted, students in ARS-enhanced lectures reported significantly higher satisfaction scores. The use of ARS promoted a sense of comfort, encouraged participation, and motivated students to answer questions and interact with the subject matter.