RESUMEN

Type 1 diabetes mellitus is a common endocrinopathy in domestic animals, resulting from environmental and food management. It has as one of the main races rushed the poodle, females and animals with age between 7 and 9 years. This study aimed to report a case of type 1 diabetes mellitus in a seven year old poodle. The animal had a history of emesis episodes, apathy, and lack of appetite. In diabetes mellitus an individualized treatment plan is essential, frequent reassessment.

Asunto(s)

Masculino , Animales , Perros , Diabetes Mellitus/diagnóstico , Diabetes Mellitus/dietoterapia , Diabetes Mellitus/veterinaria

RESUMEN

Canine scabiosis is a dermatopathy caused by a sarcoptes scabiei mite, of a zoonotic nature, which presents with intense itching and alopecia. Treatment is mandatory for both the animal and the human. It usually affects pups and they live in agglomerations such as kennels, street animals, and petshop. It is therefore essential to care for the health of a new animal and the periodicity of such care, and the hygiene of the environment and objects such as containers, beds, clothes, covers, toys to avoid re-infestation of the animal, and people in touch.

Asunto(s)

Femenino , Animales , Perros , Escabiosis/diagnóstico , Escabiosis/tratamiento farmacológico , Escabiosis/veterinaria , Infestaciones por Ácaros/diagnóstico , Infestaciones por Ácaros/tratamiento farmacológico , Infestaciones por Ácaros/veterinaria

RESUMEN

Canine scabiosis is a dermatopathy caused by a sarcoptes scabiei mite, of a zoonotic nature, which presents with intense itching and alopecia. Treatment is mandatory for both the animal and the human. It usually affects pups and they live in agglomerations such as kennels, street animals, and petshop. It is therefore essential to care for the health of a new animal and the periodicity of such care, and the hygiene of the environment and objects such as containers, beds, clothes, covers, toys to avoid re-infestation of the animal, and people in touch.(AU)

Asunto(s)

Animales , Femenino , Perros , Escabiosis/diagnóstico , Escabiosis/tratamiento farmacológico , Escabiosis/veterinaria , Infestaciones por Ácaros/diagnóstico , Infestaciones por Ácaros/tratamiento farmacológico , Infestaciones por Ácaros/veterinaria

RESUMEN

Type 1 diabetes mellitus is a common endocrinopathy in domestic animals, resulting from environmental and food management. It has as one of the main races rushed the poodle, females and animals with age between 7 and 9 years. This study aimed to report a case of type 1 diabetes mellitus in a seven year old poodle. The animal had a history of emesis episodes, apathy, and lack of appetite. In diabetes mellitus an individualized treatment plan is essential, frequent reassessment.(AU)

Asunto(s)

Animales , Masculino , Perros , Diabetes Mellitus/dietoterapia , Diabetes Mellitus/diagnóstico , Diabetes Mellitus/veterinaria

RESUMEN

Homeostasis of blood volume (BV) is attained through a functional interaction between the cardiovascular and renal systems. The gastrointestinal tract also adjusts its permeability and motor behavior after acute BV imbalances. We evaluated the effect of progressive nephron loss on gut motility. Male Wistar rats were subjected or not (sham) to 5/6 partial nephrectomy (PNX) in two steps (0 and 7th day). After further 3, 7, or 14 days, PNX and sham operation (control) rats were instrumented to monitor mean arterial pressure (MAP), central venous pressure (CVP), heart rate (HR), and blood collection for biochemical analysis. The next day, they were gavage fed with a liquid test meal (phenol red in glucose solution), and fractional dye recovery determined 10, 20, or 30 min later. The effect of nonhypotensive hypovolemia and the role of neuroautonomic pathways on PNX-induced gastric emptying (GE) delay were also evaluated. Compared with the sham-operated group, PNX rats exhibited higher (P < 0.05) MAP and CVP values as well as increased values of gastric dye recovery, phenomenon proportional to the BV values. Gastric retention was prevented by prior hypovolemia, bilateral subdiaphragmatic vagotomy, coelic ganglionectomy + splanchnicectomy, guanethidine, or atropine pretreatment. PNX also inhibited (P < 0.05) the marker's progression through the small intestine. In anesthetized rats, PNX increased (P < 0.05) gastric volume, measured by a balloon catheter in a barostat system. In conclusion, the progressive loss of kidney function delayed the GE rate, which may contribute to gut dysmotility complaints associated with severe renal failure.