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Food Chem ; 285: 204-212, 2019 Jul 01.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30797336

RESUMEN

Prebiotic fructooligosaccharides (FOS) are currently obtained by enzymatic reaction with fructosyltransferases (FTFs) using sucrose as both donor and acceptor. In these reactions glucose results as the most abundant by-product, arising from each fructosyl transfer event and, together with fructose, because of the inherent hydrolytic activity of the FTFs. As FOS are mainly used as prebiotic in nutraceutical foods, the reduction or total elimination of monosaccharides is required. In this work the selective elimination of monosaccharides from a synthetic FOS mixture was achieved through the selective complexation of glucose and fructose with phenyl boronic acid (PBAc) followed by ethyl-acetate extraction. The process was applied to a complex mixture of FOS obtained in an enzymatic synthesis reaction containing 40% glucose, 15.8% fructose and 35% of FOS, elimination of the sugars was achieved through 3:1 molar reactions, resulting in a levan-type FOS product with 97% purity.


Asunto(s)
Ácidos Borónicos/metabolismo , Monosacáridos/metabolismo , Oligosacáridos/aislamiento & purificación , Acetatos/química , Ácidos Borónicos/química , Cromatografía en Capa Delgada , Escherichia coli/metabolismo , Fructosa/química , Glucosa/química , Glicósido Hidrolasas/genética , Glicósido Hidrolasas/metabolismo , Hexosiltransferasas/genética , Hexosiltransferasas/metabolismo , Extracción Líquido-Líquido , Monosacáridos/química , Oligosacáridos/química , Oligosacáridos/metabolismo , Prebióticos/análisis , Proteínas Recombinantes de Fusión/biosíntesis , Proteínas Recombinantes de Fusión/genética
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