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Dis Aquat Organ ; 50(3): 171-9, 2002 Jul 29.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12219973

RESUMEN

Viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV) was isolated from apparently healthy Greenland halibut Reinhardtius hippoglossoides caught in the Flemish Cap, a deep fishing ground in the North Atlantic Ocean in international waters near Newfoundland. The identity of the virus was confirmed by electron microscopy, immunodot, seroneutralization and reverse transcriptasepolymerase chain reaction. In the serology assays, all isolates reacted in the immunodot assay with a polyclonal antiserum against the European VHSV Type Strain F1, and were neutralized by the same antiserum, although most of the strains showed low or moderate neutralization titers. None of the isolates were detected by immunofluorescence using a specific monoclonal antibody against a nucleocapsid-related protein of VHSV F1. This is the first report of VHSV isolated from wild Greenland halibut, which represents a new host species for the virus, and it is also the first evidence of VHSV in a location close to the Atlantic coast of North America. This isolation indicates that VHSV is more widely distributed than has been thought, and appears to support a marine origin of this virus.


Asunto(s)
Enfermedades de los Peces/virología , Lenguado , Novirhabdovirus/aislamiento & purificación , Infecciones por Rhabdoviridae/veterinaria , Animales , Especificidad de Anticuerpos , Océano Atlántico , Línea Celular , Enfermedades de los Peces/epidemiología , Explotaciones Pesqueras , Técnica del Anticuerpo Fluorescente Indirecta/veterinaria , Microscopía Electrónica/veterinaria , Pruebas de Neutralización/veterinaria , Terranova y Labrador/epidemiología , Novirhabdovirus/clasificación , Novirhabdovirus/genética , Reacción en Cadena de la Polimerasa de Transcriptasa Inversa/veterinaria , Infecciones por Rhabdoviridae/epidemiología , Infecciones por Rhabdoviridae/virología
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