RESUMEN
The frequency of MRSA and MRSE isolates in various units of the Voronezh Regional Hospital was investigated by the results of the local microbiological monitoring for 2014. The maximum position of MRSA was recorded in the ICU (38 to 75% of the strains). The MRSA strains were characterized by higher methicillin resistance, mainly from the cardiosurgical units (60 to 91% of the isolates). The use of the E-test for MRSA susceptibility to vancomycin allowed to estimate the validity of the use of various antibiotics active against MRSA in the treatment of inpatients and to reduce the risk of ineffective therapy.
Asunto(s)
Antibacterianos/uso terapéutico , Staphylococcus aureus Resistente a Meticilina/efectos de los fármacos , Guías de Práctica Clínica como Asunto , Infecciones Estafilocócicas/tratamiento farmacológico , Vancomicina/uso terapéutico , Antibacterianos/administración & dosificación , Ciudades , Farmacorresistencia Bacteriana , Hospitales con más de 500 Camas/normas , Hospitales de Distrito/normas , Humanos , Staphylococcus aureus Resistente a Meticilina/aislamiento & purificación , Pruebas de Sensibilidad Microbiana/métodos , Federación de Rusia , Infecciones Estafilocócicas/epidemiología , Infecciones Estafilocócicas/microbiología , Vancomicina/administración & dosificaciónRESUMEN
This article presents the analysis of the current literature and the original data of the authors providing the rationale for the use of magnetic therapy for the treatment of the children presenting with cerebral ischemia taking into consideration pathogenesis of this disease. It is demonstrated that the application of the general magnetic field decreases the tone of the cerebral vessels and improves blood flow to the brain which increases resistance to cerebral hypoxia. The results of investigations into the microcirculatory changes and liquor dynamics in conjunction with the ventriculometric measurements give evidence of the effectiveness of the combined treatment of cerebral ischemia making use of general magnetic therapy.