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2.
MedEdPORTAL ; 18: 11284, 2022.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36524099

RESUMEN

Introduction: Names are a reflection of identity and often have personal meaning. The chronic mispronunciation of names can undermine one's identity and be experienced as a microaggression. This workshop aims to provide historical context for names as well as resources for correct name pronunciation. Methods: We developed a 60-minute interactive virtual workshop with didactics, small-group sharing of personal experiences, and case discussions. We used an anonymous postworkshop survey to evaluate workshop effectiveness. Results: We presented the workshop at one local academic conference and two local educational conferences to learners of all levels from medical students to faculty. We collected postworkshop survey results from 78 participants of diverse racial and ethnic backgrounds. Participants reported learning historical context, ways to ask about correct name pronunciation, correcting name mispronunciation, documenting pronunciation, and sources for applications to practice. The main barriers to implementing workshop lessons included personal and structural factors. Discussion: This workshop effectively fills an educational gap by addressing the importance of correct name pronunciation in order to provide a more inclusive environment for clinicians and patients alike.


Asunto(s)
Estudiantes de Medicina , Humanos , Encuestas y Cuestionarios
4.
J Agromedicine ; 25(1): 115-121, 2020 01.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31475637

RESUMEN

Background: Hispanic dairy farm workers have risk factors for mental health concerns. There is insufficient study of their mental health needs.Methods: We conducted focus groups at five farms. We quantified the burden of depressive symptoms with Patient Health Questionnaires (PHQ-2 and PHQ-9) during three seasons of mobile clinics on farm sites.Results: Focus groups revealed that sources of stress included working conditions, language barriers, fear of deportation, and distance from family. Depression screening found that the rate of mild depressive symptoms ranged from 0% to 3.2%. No individual scored higher than mild depression.Discussion: Rates of depressive symptoms were substantially lower than in the general US population, which may be explained by a population that self-selects for resilience. Our mixed qualitative and quantitative data acquisition provided us a more robust and comprehensive understanding of our population's mental health concerns than using one method alone.


Asunto(s)
Depresión/epidemiología , Agricultores/psicología , Hispánicos o Latinos/psicología , Salud Mental , Adulto , Barreras de Comunicación , Industria Lechera , Deportación , Femenino , Grupos Focales , Humanos , Masculino , New Hampshire , Estrés Laboral , Vermont
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