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J Am Pharm Assoc (2003) ; 59(4): 565-569, 2019.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30948237

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the need for a fracture liaison service (FLS) based on postfracture care in a patient-centered medical home (PCMH). METHODS: Patients in a PCMH who presented to a local 763-bed community teaching hospital with fragility fracture of the hip, spine, or forearm between January 1, 2013, and December 31, 2014, were identified using ICD-9 codes. A retrospective chart review of inpatient and outpatient medical records 2 years before the fracture and 1 year afterward was conducted. The primary outcome was dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan utilization or pharmacotherapy for osteoporosis 6 months after fracture. RESULTS: One hundred eighty-two patients were identified, and 75 patients were included in the analysis. The median age of the cohort was 84 years, and 70.7% of patients were white women. Fragility fractures included hip fracture (42.7%), vertebral fracture (40.0%), and forearm fracture (17.3%). Six months after fracture, 30.7% of patients were prescribed prescription therapy for osteoporosis, and 6.7% had received a DXA scan. Although nearly all patients had a follow-up visit in the PCMH during the year after fracture, only 8.3% were seen in an established osteoporosis clinic. Twenty-three percent of patients were deceased at 1 year. CONCLUSIONS: More patients in this PCMH received a DXA scan or pharmacotherapy, or both, for osteoporosis 6 months after fragility fracture than observed nationally. However, approximately 70% of patients were undertreated. Incorporating principles of an FLS into an existing osteoporosis clinic is warranted.


Asunto(s)
Osteoporosis/complicaciones , Fracturas Osteoporóticas/prevención & control , Atención Dirigida al Paciente/organización & administración , Absorciometría de Fotón , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Conservadores de la Densidad Ósea/administración & dosificación , Femenino , Hospitales de Enseñanza , Humanos , Masculino , Osteoporosis/tratamiento farmacológico , Fracturas Osteoporóticas/epidemiología , Estudios Retrospectivos
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