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J Sports Med Phys Fitness ; 56(111261): 1261-1268, 2016 Nov.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26658693

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of knee muscle strength on performance tests in orienteers. METHODS: Thirty-seven orienteers were voluntarily included in this study. Isokinetic knee flexor and extensor muscles' strength was assessed at 120°/s velocity for both "dominant leg" (DL) and "non-dominant leg" (NDL). "Single-legged hop test" (SLHT), "flamingo balance test" (FBT), "star excursion balance test" (SEBT), vertical jump-and-reach test (for anaerobic power), T-drill test and 20-meter shuttle run test (for aerobic power) were carried out. Correlation and regression analyses were performed on the data. RESULTS: VO2max levels showed moderate correlations with DL's "flexor peak torque" (FPT) and NDL's "extensor peak torque" (EPT) and FPT values respectively (r=0.49, r=0.38, r=0.58). FPT of NDL was a predictor of VO2max level (R2=0.33). Anaerobic power has a relationship with EPT of NDL (r=0.43) and T-drill test with EPT and FPT values of both DL and NDL respectively (r=-0.35, r=-0.63, r=-0.53, r=-0.58). EPT of NDL was a predictor for anaerobic power (R2=0.19) and FPT of DL for agility (R2=0.40). Nonparametric linear regression results showed that EPT is a predictor in DL (median slope=-0.71, P=0.01), and FPT in NDL (median slope=-0.90, P=0.006) for FBT. FPT was a predictor of SEBT scores for both legs (0.13

Asunto(s)
Rendimiento Atlético/fisiología , Rodilla/fisiología , Fuerza Muscular/fisiología , Músculo Esquelético/fisiología , Adulto , Atletas , Prueba de Esfuerzo/métodos , Femenino , Humanos , Masculino , Consumo de Oxígeno/fisiología , Deportes , Torque , Adulto Joven
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