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Alpelisib (Piqray) for HR-positive/HER2-negative, PIK3CA-mutated, advanced/ metastatic breast cancer; polatuzumab vedotin-piiq (Polivy) for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma; and eculizumab (Soliris) for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder.
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Mavenclad (cladribine) tablets for relapsing MS forms; Duaklir Pressair (aclidinium bromide/formoterol fumarate) inhalant for COPD; Evenity (romosozumab-aqqg) injection for osteoporosis.
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Ivosidenib (Tibsovo) for acute myeloid leukemia; elagolix (Orilissa) for endometriosis; and mogamulizumab-kpkc (Poteligeo) for mycosis fungoides or Sézary syndrome.
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Lofexidine hydrocholoride (Lucemyra) for opioid withdrawal; erenumab-aooe (Aimovig) for migraine; and sodium zirconium cyclosilicate (Lokelma) for hyperkalemia.
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Fostamatinib (Tavalisse) for thrombocytopenia in adults with chronic immune thrombocytopenia; coagulation factor Xa (recombinant), inactivated-zhzo (Andexxa) for the reversal of anticoagulation; epoetin alfa-epbx (Retacrit), a biosimilar for the treatment of anemia.
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Burosumab-twza (Crysvita) for a rare inherited form of rickets; ibalizumab-uiyk (Trogarzo) for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection; and tildrakizumab-asmn (Ilumya) for adults with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis.
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Vancomycin hydrochloride for oral solution (Firvanq) for C. difficile-associated diarrhea and enterocolitis caused by S. aureus; dexamethasone intraocular suspension 9% (Dexycu) for the treatment of inflammation after eye surgery; and apalutamide (Erleada) for prostate cancer.
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Netarsudil ophthalmic solution (Rhopressa) for the reduction of elevated intraocular pressure; ertugliflozin (Steglatro) for adults with type-2 diabetes; and lutetium lu 177 dotatate (Lutathera) for certain gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.
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Niraparib (Zejula) for recurrent epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer; ocrelizumab (Ocrevus) for relapsing or primary progressive multiple sclerosis; and dupilumab (Dupixent) for moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis.
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Ribociclib (Kisqali) for HR+/HER2- advanced or metastatic breast cancer in postmenopausal women; safinamide (Xadago) as adjunctive treatment for patients with Parkinson's disease; and avelumab (Bavencio) for metastatic Merkel cell carcinoma.
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Brodalumab (Siliq) for moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis in adults; telotristat ethyl (Xermelo) for carcinoid syndrome diarrhea in combination with somatostatin analogue therapy in adults; and desmopressin acetate (Noctiva) for adults with nocturnal polyuria.
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Abuse-deterrent hydrocodone bitartrate (Vantrela ER) for long-term opioid treatment; etelcalcetide (Parsabiv) for secondary hyperparathyroidism in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis; and deflazacort (Emflaza) for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
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Insulin degludec/liraglutide (Xultophy 100/3.6) for type-2 diabetes; rucaparib (Rubraca) for the treatment of deleterious BRCA mutation-associated ovarian cancer; and nusinersen (Spinraza) for the treatment of spinal muscular atrophy.
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Olaratumab (Lartruvo) for the treatment of soft tissue sarcoma; bezlotoxumab (Zinplava) for use with an antibiotic to reduce recurrence of C. difficile infection; and doxylamine succinate/pyridoxine hydrochloride (Bonjesta) for the treatment of nausea and vomiting during pregnancy.
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Calcifediol (Rayaldee) for secondary hyperparathyroidism in adults with chronic kidney disease; dasabuvir/ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir (Viekira XR) for hepatitis C virus infection; and lixisenatide (Adlyxin) for type-2 diabetes.
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Cabozantinib (Cabometyx) for advanced renal cell carcinoma; glycopyrrolate/formoterol fumarate (Bevespi Aerosphere) for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; and ephedrine sulfate (Akovaz) for hypotension during anesthesia.
RESUMEN
PURPOSE: An adverse drug reaction associated with the use of prasugrel for dual antiplatelet therapy after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with stent placement is reported. SUMMARY: About one week after starting prasugrel use following angioplasty and a stent revision procedure, a 61-year-old woman arrived in the emergency department with wheezing, shortness of breath, a feeling of throat closure, and a widespread erythematous, maculopapular, pruritic rash. She reported that the respiratory symptoms had started to develop the previous day, with the onset of rash occurring about 24 hours after initiation of prasugrel therapy. The patient's symptoms subsided after administration of 0.3 mg epinephrine subcutaneously, diphenhydramine 50 mg i.v., and methylprednisolone 125 mg i.v. Prasugrel was discontinued, and the patient was switched to another P2Y12 inhibitor (ticagrelor) for continued dual antiplatelet therapy. Analysis of the case using the adverse drug reaction probability scale of Naranjo et al. indicated that prasugrel was the probable cause of the hypersensitivity reaction. Hypersensitivity manifesting as a rash has been previously reported in patients receiving prasugrel, a thienopyridine P2Y12 inhibitor. Desensitization may be an option for thienopyridine-allergic patients undergoing PCI with stenting; alternatively, the nonthienopyridine P2Y12 inhibitor ticagrelor may be used in a dual antiplatelet therapy regimen. CONCLUSION: A patient who had undergone PCI with stenting developed shortness of breath and rash associated with prasugrel therapy. Symptoms abated after supportive therapy and discontinuation of prasugrel, the probable offending agent. Treatment was safely switched to ticagrelor.
Asunto(s)
Exantema/inducido químicamente , Exantema/diagnóstico , Inhibidores de Agregación Plaquetaria/efectos adversos , Clorhidrato de Prasugrel/efectos adversos , Síndrome de Dificultad Respiratoria/inducido químicamente , Síndrome de Dificultad Respiratoria/diagnóstico , Exantema/complicaciones , Femenino , Humanos , Persona de Mediana Edad , Intervención Coronaria Percutánea/tendencias , Síndrome de Dificultad Respiratoria/complicacionesRESUMEN
Defibrotide sodium (Defitelio) for hepatic veno-occlusive disease; emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (Descovy) for human immunodeficiency virus infection; and infliximabdyyb (Inflectra) for Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, psoriatic arthritis, and plaque psoriasis.