RESUMEN
The works is devoted to guestions of optimization results of surgical treatment of patients with intraarticular fractures of the tibial proximal end. Active and passive mobilization of knee joint was carried out from the first days after operation. As of the result use of improved and developt systems for diagnosis and surgical treatment of 136 patients with intra-articulare fractures of the proximal tibia end the specific weight positive immediate results has come up to 93%, that of long-term results--to 89%.
Asunto(s)
Fijación Interna de Fracturas/métodos , Fracturas Intraarticulares/rehabilitación , Fracturas Intraarticulares/cirugía , Tibia/lesiones , Fracturas de la Tibia/rehabilitación , Fracturas de la Tibia/cirugía , Adolescente , Adulto , Anciano , Humanos , Fracturas Intraarticulares/diagnóstico por imagen , Persona de Mediana Edad , Radiografía , Tibia/diagnóstico por imagen , Fracturas de la Tibia/diagnóstico por imagen , Índices de Gravedad del Trauma , Resultado del Tratamiento , Adulto JovenRESUMEN
Literature review presents surgical methods of the treatment of patients with intraarticular fractures of proximal end of tibia, classification of fractures, peculiarities of the diagnostics, methods of bone fragment osteosynthesis, defectplasty of spongy bone tissue.
Asunto(s)
Fijación Interna de Fracturas/métodos , Fracturas Intraarticulares/cirugía , Fracturas de la Tibia/cirugía , Humanos , Fracturas Intraarticulares/diagnóstico , Fracturas de la Tibia/diagnóstico , Resultado del TratamientoRESUMEN
There have been obtained high-filling polyurethane compositions with hydroxyapatite. Compositions with hydroxyapatite and immunomodulator in the polyurethane base acquire better adhesiveness and improved strength characteristics as evidenced by physical-and-clinical studies made. Modal operations are developed in test animals on bone defects replacing that carry a high mechanical load. Histological studies showed that polyuretane-base high-filling polymeric compositions replace the loss of bone fully, stimulate the processes of bone formation, with no negative responses of the osseous tissue noted.
Asunto(s)
Cementos para Huesos , Durapatita , Implantes Experimentales , Poliuretanos , Animales , Materiales Biocompatibles , Enfermedades Óseas/terapia , ConejosRESUMEN
Results are submitted of surgical treatment of 69 patients presenting with compression fracture of condyles of the tibia. The elaborated management scheme of the above kind of fractures was found to have ensured a positive result in 84 percent of cases.
Asunto(s)
Fijación Interna de Fracturas/métodos , Fracturas por Compresión/cirugía , Fracturas de la Tibia/cirugía , Adulto , Anciano , Clavos Ortopédicos , Placas Óseas , Femenino , Curación de Fractura , Fracturas por Compresión/diagnóstico por imagen , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Radiografía , Fracturas de la Tibia/diagnóstico por imagenAsunto(s)
Frecuencia Cardíaca , Contracción Miocárdica , Animales , Técnicas In Vitro , Periodicidad , Ranidae , Factores de TiempoRESUMEN
Statistical characteristics and latent biorhythms of the frog, rabbit and human cardiointervalograms were studied in the volutionary aspect with the aid of ACBT-M 6000 computer. Some mechanisms of temporary organization of the heart rhythm were revealed with regard to the level of organization of biological objects. Evolutionary aspects of analysis of the heart biorhythms provide an approach to their genesis.