RESUMEN
On selection of external bleeding models for preclinical evaluation of the effectiveness of local haemostatic agents (literature review). To temporarily stop of external bleeding traditionally use a pressure bandage or tourniquet, but not for all types of wounds it is possible and appropriate to apply these dressings. In recent times there has been significant progress in the development and improvement of local haemostatic agents used for the first aid. There are currently conflicting information about their effectiveness, presented by various authors, requires standardization of experimental modelsforpre-clinical testing of medical devices in this class. Following a review of domestic and foreign literature DroDosed to standardize external bleeding model for assessing the effectiveness of local haemostatic agents.
Asunto(s)
Modelos Animales de Enfermedad , Hemorragia/tratamiento farmacológico , Técnicas Hemostáticas , Hemostáticos/uso terapéutico , Animales , Evaluación Preclínica de Medicamentos/métodos , Hemorragia/patología , Hemorragia/fisiopatología , HumanosRESUMEN
The kit is designed in accordance with the list of the first medical aid procedures and syndromic standards of emergency medical care providing. The kit contains modern local hemostatic agents, vent tubes, cricothyrotomy, needles to eliminate pneumothorax, portable oxygen machine, sets for intravenous and intraosseous infusion therapy, collapsible plastic tires, anti-shock pelvic girdle, and other medical products and pharmaceuticals. As containers used backpack and trolley bag on wheels camouflage colours. For the convenience and safety of the personnel of the vest is designed discharge to be converted in the body armour.