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Child Psychiatry Hum Dev ; 54(6): 1534-1545, 2023 12.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35435538

RESUMEN

Sleep patterns following a natural disaster are associated with mental health difficulties, but research in youth samples has been limited to subjective reports of sleep. Participants (N = 68, 8-17 years old) completed an assessment 6-9 months after Hurricane Harvey, which included subjective measures of sleep, chronotype, hurricane-related post-traumatic stress symptoms, and one week of actigraphy. Prior to the hurricane, parents provided reports on emotional symptoms. Controlling for age, sex, socioeconomic status, participation time, and pre-hurricane emotional symptoms, subjective sleep disturbances and an eveningness chronotype were associated with greater post-traumatic stress, with the strongest effects observed for re-experiencing, negative cognitions/mood, and arousal/reactivity symptoms. Later sleep timing as measured by actigraphy was associated with greater arousal/reactivity symptoms and shorter sleep duration was associated with greater avoidance symptoms. As extreme weather-related events are expected to become more frequent and severe, these findings contribute to models of youth risk and resilience.


Asunto(s)
Tormentas Ciclónicas , Trastornos del Sueño-Vigilia , Trastornos por Estrés Postraumático , Humanos , Adolescente , Niño , Trastornos por Estrés Postraumático/diagnóstico , Trastornos por Estrés Postraumático/psicología , Sueño , Salud Mental , Trastornos del Sueño-Vigilia/diagnóstico , Trastornos del Sueño-Vigilia/etiología
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